• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0456

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wed Apr 15 23:16:31 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 152316
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 152315=20
    ILZ000-WIZ000-IAZ000-MOZ000-160115-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0456
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0615 PM CDT Wed Apr 15 2026

    Areas affected...portions of central and northern Missouri into
    central and eastern Iowa into far western Illinois

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 122...

    Valid 152315Z - 160115Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 122 continues.

    SUMMARY...The severe risk continues across Tornado Watch 122. Hail
    and damaging winds are likely. A couple tornadoes also remain
    possible. A downstream WW could be needed later this evening, though
    storm longevity is unclear.

    DISCUSSION...Across WW122, several clusters of severe supercells
    have emerged early this evening, one northeast of the KC Metro and
    another broader cluster into central IA. Numerous reports of severe
    hail have occurred with these storms thus far. The environment
    continues to be favorable for supercells and large hail with
    moderate buoyancy and 50 kt of deep-layer shear.

    Some clustering has already been noted, and is likely to continue.
    Additional development has been noted behind these initial storms as
    the cold front has overtaken the dryline. With expected upscale
    growth (supported by radar trends and recent CAMS) a greater risk
    for damaging winds may evolve with a line/cluster over the next
    couple of hours across central and northern MO.

    While low-level shear is modest, at least some risk for a couple of
    tornadoes remains possible. A slight increase in low-level hodograph
    size this evening across northern MO and southeast IA could support
    somewhat better tornado chances (in addition to damaging gusts) if
    an established line or bow with organized mesovorticies evolves.
    However, this is uncertain.

    Given the broadly favorable environment, the severe risk will
    continue across WW122. Downstream, the loss of diurnal heating casts significant uncertainty on storm longevity later this evening. Some
    severe risk may persist, and a downstream watch appears possible.

    ..Lyons.. 04/15/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!45Ljoee6JkGWF6O6AiJK61CWeL3x7aIYNIWgiChCYPZfTSs06qxyJ32n453U-5z2IyAe8cctz= 2rQQ8x0-W-anlO3zVo$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LOT...ILX...MKX...LSX...DVN...ARX...SGF...DMX...
    EAX...

    LAT...LON 38049391 38269447 39049457 40819366 41679312 41729305
    42539162 42629079 42548964 42398935 41958947 41288983
    39179118 38379225 38099310 38049315 38009334 38049391=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...100-130 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...2.00-3.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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