• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0458

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 17 17:47:02 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 171746
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 171746=20
    MNZ000-IAZ000-SDZ000-172015-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0458
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1246 PM CDT Thu Apr 17 2025

    Areas affected...parts of nwrn IA...adjacent sern SD...swrn into
    cntrl MN

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 171746Z - 172015Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Strong to severe thunderstorm development, accompanied by
    a risk for severe hail and wind, appears increasingly likely by the
    2-4 PM CDT time frame. A severe weather watch seems probable,
    though timing remains a little uncertain.

    DISCUSSION...Low-level moisture return (characterized by surface dew
    points increasing into the mid/upper 50s F) is ongoing in a narrow
    corridor northeast of Norfolk NE, across and northeast of the
    Redwood Falls MN vicinity. This is focused along modestly deep
    surface troughing, south through east of an initial surface low
    center now near Brookings SD, where it appears that further
    insolation and low-level warm advection may contribute to
    mixed-layer CAPE in excess of 1500 J/kg within the next few hours.

    This instability axis remains capped by an initially warm, dry layer
    between 850-500 mb, beneath large-scale mid/upper ridging. At upper
    levels, it appears that flow may remain anticyclonic through
    mid/late afternoon. However, models suggest that subtle mid-level
    height falls, beneath increasingly difluent upper flow near the exit
    region of a strong jet streak in the 300-250 layer, will be
    accompanied sufficient large-scale forcing for ascent to erode the
    mid-level inhibition. Based on various short-term model output, it
    appears that this may support the initiation of boundary-layer based thunderstorm development, perhaps as early as 19Z, with increasingly
    likelihood through 21-22Z.

    It appears that deep-layer shear will become conducive to organizing convection, including a couple of supercells initially, posing a
    risk for severe wind and hail.

    ..Kerr/Smith.. 04/17/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!9cWjs4XpwCRsmSpkf-VpTx_DbDdOC0eBdmQDFUz3CJahQJdzDzNrQVlIzZLVZdOCqFqd1nIAX= 6vguA5b54QBPZs0a1U$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...MPX...DMX...FSD...

    LAT...LON 45259496 45339379 44569317 42699537 43039671 44529554
    45259496=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 95 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
    To unsubscribe from WX-STORM and you already have a login, go to https://lists.illinois.edu and use the "Unsubscribe" link. Otherwise email Chris Novy at cnovy@cox.net and ask to be removed from WX-STORM.

    --- SBBSecho 3.20-Linux
    * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * Telnet/SSH:2022/HTTP (1:2320/105)