• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0406

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Apr 5 06:37:26 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 050637
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 050636=20
    OKZ000-TXZ000-050830-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0406
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0136 AM CDT Sat Apr 05 2025

    Areas affected...parts of s cntrl TX though s cntrl OK

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 121...

    Valid 050636Z - 050830Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 121
    continues.

    SUMMARY...The risk for storms capable of producing severe hail
    continues, particularly to the west and northwest of the San Antonio
    vicinity. Farther north, into the Red River Valley, this threat is
    expected to lessen with time as storms continue to consolidate.=20
    Potential for activity to produce strong surface gusts appears low,
    and not likely to increase, but this remains a bit more uncertain.=20
    Trends will continue to be monitored for the possibility of an
    additional severe weather watch.

    DISCUSSION...Cold surface air remains entrenched along and north of
    a stalled surface front across the Ark-La-Tex vicinity, northwest of
    College Station, but south of Austin, into areas south of Del Rio.=20
    Although this cold air, where convection has been increasing,
    appears deeper than last night, elevated "loaded gun" type profiles
    have lingered above the stable near-surface environment.

    However, large-scale forcing for ascent and cooling aloft associated
    with another short wave perturbation overspreading the Texas South
    Plains is beginning overturn this environment. Convection is
    becoming increasingly widespread west/northwest of Hondo TX into the
    Red River Valley, where one intense cell has been approaching the
    Wichita Falls area.

    A corridor of enhanced lower/mid-tropospheric warm advection to the
    west through northwest of San Antonio still seems to offer the most
    prolonged period of continuing discrete storm development through
    the early morning hours. Otherwise, as convection farther to the
    west and north continues to trend less discrete, the potential for
    severe hail is expected to lessen with time.=20=20

    The potential for the development of gravity wave surface pressure perturbations posing increasing potential for strong surface gusts
    remains unclear. Given the depth of surface-based cold air, this
    still seems low, but it might not be completely negligible.

    ..Kerr.. 04/05/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_FLuci1H6UjZk-Bfi4M9NuDFagg_xr_4-k5P9VKf4CYno79UmlBwIo9qxCpVBYKPkye2mocae= W3dwwPcR2COodhlF5E$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...EWX...SJT...

    LAT...LON 33689920 34699797 34289611 31239712 29829855 28989962
    29520084 30180065 31550011 32469953 33689920=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...UP TO 60 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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